Top 5 Mistakes New Drivers Make and How to Avoid Them

General

Learning to drive is an exciting milestone in life, but it can also be a daunting experience for both the learner, and the supervisor. Whether you’re fresh out of driving school or still learning the ropes, making mistakes is part of the process. However, some common errors could affect your confidence, your safety, and even your driving record. This guide is designed to help new drivers recognize the top 5 mistakes they tend to make and offer practical tips to avoid them.

Let’s dive into the most common missteps on the road and how to ensure your driving journey is smooth, safe, and enjoyable.

1. Not Checking Blind Spots

The Problem:

One of the biggest and most dangerous mistakes new drivers make is not properly checking their blind spots. Blind spots are areas that your rearview and side mirrors can’t cover, and failing to look over your shoulder could lead to accidents when changing lanes or merging onto highways.

How to Avoid It:

Develop a Routine: Firstly, ensure your mirrors are set up correctly. The centre rear mirror should show everything through the rear window. The side mirrors should enable you to see a small part of your vehicle, the rest should be the road and sky behind.

Next, follow M.I.S.S. Each time you need to change lanes, turn a corner, enter an intersection, you want to MISS. First check MIRRORS. Then INDICATE for at least 5 seconds. Just before your turn, SHOULDER Check (Head Check), then STEER.

Stay Aware of Surrounding Traffic: Continuously monitor your environment, in front, beside and behind, especially when driving in areas with heavy traffic, such as highways or city roads.

2. Tailgating or Following Too Closely

The Problem:

Maintaining an unsafe distance from the car in front is another frequent mistake among new drivers. This leaves little room for reaction time in case the vehicle ahead brakes suddenly, leading to rear-end collisions.

How to Avoid It:

The 3-Second Rule: Always keep a minimum of a three-second gap between you and the car ahead. In bad weather or poor visibility, extend this gap to four or five seconds. This can be achieved by watching a fixed point on the road in front, when the rear of the vehicle in front passes the point, count ‘One thousand and One, One thousand and Two, One thousand and Three’ at which time (the Three) the front of your car should pass that point. If not, you can adjust by slowing down.

Watch for Brake Lights: Be alert to the brake lights of vehicles ahead of you. This can help you anticipate when the car might stop or slow down.

Stay Calm: Sometimes tailgating happens because new drivers feel pressured by faster-moving vehicles behind them. Don’t feel rushed—focus on maintaining a safe distance, and if necessary, change lanes to let faster vehicles pass.

3. Distracted Driving

The Problem:

Driving with distractions, such as texting, talking on the phone, eating, or adjusting the radio, is one of the most dangerous mistakes made by new drivers. According to road safety statistics, distracted driving is a leading cause of accidents, particularly among younger drivers. Have a look next time you are a passenger in a vehicle, at how many other drivers are ‘head nodding’ as they check their phones while driving, or putting on makeup, eating food etc and are not concentrating on driving.

How to Avoid It:

Put Your Phone Away: Keep your phone on silent or in “Do Not Disturb” mode while driving. Novice drivers under 25 are NOT permitted to use a phone in most jurisdictions, there are some abilities once drivers progress to P2, but Learners and P1 drivers are not permitted to use phones while driving.

Create a Distraction-Free Environment: Adjust your mirrors, seat, and climate controls before you begin driving. Keep music at a low volume and avoid eating or drinking while driving.

Stay Focused: If you find your mind wandering or feeling fatigued, pull over and take a short break. Maintaining focus on the road is crucial, especially for new drivers.

4. Overconfidence or Underestimating Road Conditions

The Problem:

New drivers often feel invincible after passing their driving test, some even after obtaining their Learner licence, leading to overconfidence on the road. This is especially risky when driving in challenging conditions such as heavy traffic, rain, fog, or at night.

How to Avoid It:

Appreciate your Limitations: Even drivers who have years of experience can find themselves being over-confident. Knowledge and ability comes with practice and experience. Don’t rush to be a great driver after 12 months, instead, focus on being a Safe driver that your family and friends will be comfortable traveling with. You don’t want to be responsible for an incident that injures your friends, or worse.

Respect the Weather: Wet roads, fog, and icy conditions require more cautious driving. Slow down, keep extra distance, and use your headlights (not high beams in fog) to increase visibility.

Take Night Driving Seriously: Reduced visibility and glare from headlights can make night driving difficult. Drive at a slower speed, increase following distances, and be extra cautious at intersections.

Learn Defensive Driving Techniques: Defensive driving teaches you to anticipate and respond to potential hazards on the road. Consider taking a defensive driving course to bolster your skills.

5. Neglecting Regular Car Maintenance

The Problem:

New drivers often overlook routine car maintenance, such as checking tire pressure, changing the oil, or inspecting brakes. This can result in unexpected breakdowns or even accidents due to mechanical failures.

How to Avoid It:

Learn Basic Car Care: Understanding how to check your car’s tyre pressure, fluid levels, and brakes can prevent major issues. Learning basic car care is a smart way to stay safe on the road. XForce Driver Training provides this training as an introduction and incorporates daily vehicle checks into each lesson.

Address Warning Signs Early: If you notice something unusual, like strange noises, vibrations, or dashboard warnings, don’t ignore them. Get your car checked by a professional immediately to avoid more significant problems down the line.

Set Reminders: Use your phone or a notebook to keep track of when regular maintenance is due, including oil changes, tyre rotations, and brake checks.

6. Poor Parking Skills -Bonus

The Problem:

Kerbside parking, reverse parking, or even pulling into a parking space can be challenging for new drivers. Many accidents occur in parking lots because drivers don’t judge their space properly, leading to fender benders or scrapes.

How to Avoid It:

Get to know your vehicle: Knowing the size of your vehicle and how it fits in a lane on the road is very helpful, so you can confidently move over to avoid an oncoming vehicle, and to know how far your car is from a line or parking site.

Practice Makes Perfect: Spend time practicing different types of parking in a quiet area, like an empty parking lot, before attempting it in busier settings.

Use Your Mirrors and Backup Camera: Always rely on your mirrors and, if available, use a backup camera to check your surroundings while parking.

Take Your Time: Rushing your parking job can lead to mistakes. It’s okay to take a few extra seconds to get it right.

Conclusion:

Driving is a skill that requires patience, practice, and constant learning. By being aware of these common mistakes and taking proactive steps to avoid them, you’ll not only become a more confident driver but also ensure the safety of yourself and others on the road.

As a new driver, remember that it’s okay to make mistakes, but learning from them is key. Stay alert, practice often, and drive defensively. Safe driving habits today will last you a lifetime.

At X Force Driver Training, we’re here to help you avoid these mistakes with personalised lessons that focus on building safe and responsible driving habits. Whether you’re just starting or looking to refine your skills, our expert instructors will guide you every step of the way.

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